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A web-compliant application that allows connectomics visualization by converting datasets to web-optimized tiles, delivering volume transforms to client devices, and providing groups of users with connectome annotation tools and data simultaneously via conventional internet connections. Viking is an extensible tool for connectomics analysis and is generalizable to histomics applications.
Proper citation: Viking Viewer for Connectomics (RRID:SCR_005986) Copy
http://www.unc.edu/~grwu/Software.html
A software plugin for 3D Slicer that matches morphological signatures of medical images automatically. HAMMER is an acronym for Hierarchical Attribute Matching Mechanism for Elastic Registration (Dinggang Shen, Christos Davatzikos, HAMMER: Hierarchical Attribute Matching Mechanism for Elastic Registration, IEEE Trans. on Medical Imaging, 21(11):1421-1439, Nov 2002) - an elastic registration algorithm for medical images, matching morphological signatures of images in a hierarchical multi-scale regime. White matter lesion (WML) segmentation is a novel multi-spectral WML segmentation protocol via incorporating information from T1-w, T2-w, PD-w and FLAIR MR brain images. (Zhiqiang Lao, Dinggang Shen, Dengfeng Liu, Abbas F Jawad, Elias R Melhem, Lenore J Launer, Nick R Bryan, Christos Davatzikos, Computer-Assisted Segmentation of White Matter Lesions in 3D MR images, Using Pattern Recognition, Academic Radiology, 15(3):300-313, March 2008).
Proper citation: Hammer And WML Modules for 3D Slicer (RRID:SCR_005980) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/abc
A comprehensive processing pipeline developed and used at University of North Carolina and University of Utah for brain MRIs. The processing pipeline includes image registration, filtering, segmentation and inhomogeneity correction. The tool is cross-platform and can be run within 3D Slicer or as a stand-alone program. The image segmentation algorithm is based on the EMS software developed by Koen van Leemput.
Proper citation: ABC (Atlas Based Classification) (RRID:SCR_005981) Copy
http://brainvis.wustl.edu/wiki/index.php/Caret:About
Software package to visualize and analyze structural and functional characteristics of cerebral and cerebellar cortex in humans, nonhuman primates, and rodents. Runs on Apple (Mac OSX), Linux, and Microsoft Windows operating systems.
Proper citation: Computerized Anatomical Reconstruction and Editing Toolkit (RRID:SCR_006260) Copy
http://openconnectomeproject.org/
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on January 9, 2023. Connectomes repository to facilitate the analysis of connectome data by providing a unified front for connectomics research. With a focus on Electron Microscopy (EM) data and various forms of Magnetic Resonance (MR) data, the project aims to make state-of-the-art neuroscience open to anybody with computer access, regardless of knowledge, training, background, etc. Open science means open to view, play, analyze, contribute, anything. Access to high resolution neuroanatomical images that can be used to explore connectomes and programmatic access to this data for human and machine annotation are provided, with a long-term goal of reconstructing the neural circuits comprising an entire brain. This project aims to bring the most state-of-the-art scientific data in the world to the hands of anybody with internet access, so collectively, we can begin to unravel connectomes. Services: * Data Hosting - Their Bruster (brain-cluster) is large enough to store nearly any modern connectome data set. Contact them to make your data available to others for any purpose, including gaining access to state-of-the-art analysis and machine vision pipelines. * Web Viewing - Collaborative Annotation Toolkit for Massive Amounts of Image Data (CATMAID) is designed to navigate, share and collaboratively annotate massive image data sets of biological specimens. The interface is inspired by Google Maps, enhanced to allow the exploration of 3D image data. View the fork of the code or go directly to view the data. * Volume Cutout Service - RESTful API that enables you to select any arbitrary volume of the 3d database (3ddb), and receive a link to download an HDF5 file (for matlab, C, C++, or C#) or a NumPy pickle (for python). Use some other programming language? Just let them know. * Annotation Database - Spatially co-registered volumetric annotations are compactly stored for efficient queries such as: find all synapses, or which neurons synapse onto this one. Create your own annotations or browse others. *Sample Downloads - In addition to being able to select arbitrary downloads from the datasets, they have also collected a few choice volumes of interest. * Volume Viewer - A web and GPU enabled stand-alone app for viewing volumes at arbitrary cutting planes and zoom levels. The code and program can be downloaded. * Machine Vision Pipeline - They are building a machine vision pipeline that pulls volumes from the 3ddb and outputs neural circuits. - a work in progress. As soon as we have a stable version, it will be released. * Mr. Cap - The Magnetic Resonance Connectome Automated Pipeline (Mr. Cap) is built on JIST/MIPAV for high-throughput estimation of connectomes from diffusion and structural imaging data. * Graph Invariant Computation - Upload your graphs or streamlines, and download some invariants. * iPad App - WholeSlide is an iPad app that accesses utilizes our open data and API to serve images on the go.
Proper citation: Open Connectome Project (RRID:SCR_004232) Copy
Collection based on a collaborative effort of popular neuroscience research software for the Debian operating system as well as Ubuntu and other derivatives. Popular packages include AFNI, FSL, PyMVPA and many others. It contains both unofficial or prospective packages which are not (yet) available from the main Debian archive, as well as backported or simply rebuilt packages also available elsewhere. A listing of current and planned projects is available if you want to get involved. The main goal of the project is to provide a versatile and convenient environment for neuroscientific research that is based on open-source software. To this end, the project offers a package repository that complements the main Debian (and Ubuntu) archive. NeuroDebian is not yet another Linux distribution, but rather an effort inside the Debian project itself. Software packages are fully integrated into the Debian system and from there will eventually migrate into Ubuntu as well. With NeuroDebian, installing and updating neuroscience software is no different from any other part of the operating system. Maintaining a research software environment becomes as easy as installing an editor. There is also virtual machine to test NeuroDebian on Windows or Mac OS. If you want to see your software packaged for Debian, please drop them a note.
Proper citation: neurodebian (RRID:SCR_004401) Copy
http://www.picsl.upenn.edu/ANTS/
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on January 11, 2023. Software package designed to enable researchers with advanced tools for brain and image mapping. Many of the ANTS registration tools are diffeomorphic*, but deformation (elastic and BSpline) transformations are available. Unique components of ANTS include multivariate similarity metrics, landmark guidance, the ability to use label images to guide the mapping and both greedy and space-time optimal implementations of diffeomorphisms. The symmetric normalization (SyN) strategy is a part of the ANTS toolkit as is directly manipulated free form deformation (DMFFD). *Diffeomorphism: a differentiable map with differentiable inverse. In general, these maps are generated by integrating a time-dependent velocity field. ANTS Applications: * Gray matter morphometry based on the jacobian and/or cortical thickness. * Group and single-subject optimal templates. * Multivariate DT + T1 brain templates and group studies. * Longitudinal brain mapping -- special similarity metric options. * Neonatal and pediatric brain segmentation. * Pediatric brain mapping. * T1 brain mapping guided by tractography and connectivity. * Diffusion tensor registration based on scalar or connectivity data. * Brain mapping in the presence of lesions. * Lung and pulmonary tree registration. * User-guided hippocampus labeling, also of sub-fields. * Group studies and statistical analysis of cortical thickness, white matter volume, diffusion tensor-derived metrics such as fractional anisotropy and mean diffusion., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: ANTS - Advanced Normalization ToolS (RRID:SCR_004757) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/sreps/
Software to fit s-reps to segmented anatomic objects, to compute probability distributions on these s-reps, to train and to apply classifiers between two classes of anatomic objects, and to apply hypothesis testing to determine which geometric or physiological features vary significantly between two classes. Software for object segmentation from medical images may also be included. S-reps are skeletal models for anatomic objects especially suited for computing probability distributions from populations of these objects and for providing object-related coordinates for the interior of these objects. They allow classification and hypothesis testing using their geometric features and physiological features derived from medical images. They also allow the definition of shape spaces, probability-based geometric typicality functions, and appearance models used for segmentation or registration. A variety of successful applications to objects in neuroimages have already been performed.
Proper citation: S-rep Fitting Statistics and Segmentation (RRID:SCR_002540) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/ontology/
Project to discuss, debate, develop and deploy ontological practices for the fMRI community.
Proper citation: Resource Ontology Discussion Group (RRID:SCR_002536) Copy
http://omlc.ogi.edu/software/mc/
MCML is a Monte Carlo simulation program for Multi-layered Turbid Media with an infinitely narrow photon beam as the light source. The simulation is specified by an input text file called, for example, sample.mci, which can be modified by any simple text editor. The output is another text file called, for example, sample.mco. (The names are arbitrary.) CONV is a convolution program which uses the MCML output file to convolve for photon beams of any size in a Gaussian or flat field shape. CONV can provide a variety of output formats (reflectance, transmission, iso-fluence contours, etc.), which are compatible with standard graphics applications.
Proper citation: MCML and CONV (RRID:SCR_002419) Copy
https://github.com/mjacquem/RodentThickness
An automatic cortical thickness measurement tool for rat brains. The pipeline consists of four steps: preprocessing to create binary mask and label map, thickness measurement which produces laplacian field and thickness map in order, run particle correspondence followed by statistical analysis resulting in mean thickness color map and t-test result. By running RodentThickness, you will need to fill in informations in a Graphical User Interface, and then compute. You can also run the tool in command line without using the GUI. Using the GUI, you will be able to save or load a dataset file or a configuration file. The tool needs these other tools to work, so be sure to have these installed on your computer: * ImageMath * measureThicknessFilter * GenParaMeshCLP * ParaToSPHARMMeshCLP * ShapeWorksRun * ShapeWorksGroom * SegPostProcessCLP * BinaryToDistanceMap * MeshPointsIntensitysampling
Proper citation: Rodent Cortical Thickness Analysis (RRID:SCR_002539) Copy
http://www.kcl.ac.uk/iop/depts/neuroimaging/research/imaginganalysis/Software/rBET.aspx
A modified version of the Brain Extraction Tool (BET) that can process rodent brains.
Proper citation: Rodent Brain Extraction Tool (RRID:SCR_002538) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/nptk/
Non-rigid registration / distortion correction tools for enhanced functional localization through the registration of EPI fMRI to high-resolution anatomical MRI.
Proper citation: NPTK (RRID:SCR_002496) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/nitrc_es/
Support and community integration for the enhanced NITRC services of the Image Repository (IR) and the Computational Environment (CE). The NITRC Computational Environment, an on-demand, cloud based computational virtual machine pre-installed with popular NITRC neuroimaging tools built using NeuroDebian. NITRC Image Repository is built upon XNAT and supports both NIfTI and DICOM images. The NITRC-IR offers 3,733 Subjects, and 3,743 Imaging Sessions searchable across seven projects to promote re-use and integration of valuable NIH-funded data.
Proper citation: NITRC Enhanced Services (RRID:SCR_002494) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/niral_utilities/
Open-source utilities that are C++ based command line applications that allow image analysis and processing using ITK or VTK libraries. Specifically the following utilities are contained thus far: * ImageMath - the swiss army knife image modification * ImageStat - compute stats on images * IntensityRescaler - rescale/normalize intensities using a prior brain tissue segmentation * convertITKformats - convert 3D images in all ITK formats (NRRD, NIFTI, GIPL, Meta etc) * DWI_NiftiNrrdConversion - convert DWI and DTI from/to NRRD and NIFTI, works with UNC DTI tools and FSL * CropTools - crops 3D and 4D images * PolydataMerge - Merges VTK polydata files * PolydataTransform - Transforms polydata files * TransformDeformationField - concatenates or average deformation fields (H-fields or displacement fields) * DTIAtlasBuilder - Creates a DTI average from multiple DTI images
Proper citation: NIRAL Utilities (RRID:SCR_002490) Copy
Software Python tool for visualization and interaction with cortical surface representations of neuroimaging data from Freesurfer. It extends Mayavi powerful visualization engine with interface for working with MRI and MEG data. PySurfer offers command-line interface designed to broadly replicate Freesurfer program as well as Python library for writing scripts to explore complex datasets., THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on September 16,2025.
Proper citation: PySurfer (RRID:SCR_002524) Copy
An open source Java-based project intended to provide a graphic user interface (GUI) for interactions between scientists (or enthusiasts) and their data. In its current (beta) form, mgui offers the following functionality: * Cross-platform functionality (with a Java Runtime installation, runs on Linux, Windows, Mac, or Solaris) * 2D rendering of data based upon Java2D, and 3D rendering based upon Java3D * The ability to organize complex datasets into intuitive mgui projects * A processing pipeline interface which allows users to process their datasets with any available Java or native software tools * An extensible I/O framework accommodating a variety of standard and non-standard file formats * Database connectivity using JDBC * Graph visualization based upon the JUNG library * An intuitive Swing-based GUI for managing, querying, and visualizing data * Various CAD-type tools for editing and creating geometry * A computational modelling framework
Proper citation: ModelGUI (RRID:SCR_002441) Copy
http://air.bmap.ucla.edu/MultiTracer2/MultiTracer.html
A Java application that allows images to be displayed in three dimensions. The tool allows anatomic structures to be traced and the tracings to be saved in a format that facilitates review and revision. It supports NIfTI-1.1 format float, double and signed and unsigned byte, short, and integer formats and provides legacy support for Analyze 7.5 8 and 16 bit images. It provides image display, editing, delineation of structure boundaries, export of traced contours and generation of masked volumes. Images are displayed in 3 orthogonal views. Time series can be displayed as averaged or contrast images and time courses can be visualized graphically. Version 2 provides enhancements to the original MultiTracer feature set.
Proper citation: MultiTracer (RRID:SCR_002445) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/multimodal/
Scan-rescan imaging sessions on 21 healthy volunteers (no history of neurological disease) intended to be a resource for statisticians and imaging scientists to be able to quantify the reproducibility of their imaging methods using data available from a generic 1 hour session at 3T. Imaging modalities include MPRAGE, FLAIR, DTI, resting state fMRI, B0 and B1 field maps, ASL, VASO, quantitative T1 mapping, quantitative T2 mapping, and magnetization transfer imaging. All data have been converted to NIFTI format. Please cite: Bennett. A. Landman, Alan J. Huang, Aliya Gifford, Deepti S. Vikram, Issel Anne L. Lim, Jonathan A.D. Farrell, John A. Bogovic, Jun Hua, Min Chen, Samson Jarso, Seth A. Smith, Suresh Joel, Susumu Mori, James J. Pekar, Peter B. Barker, Jerry L. Prince, and Peter C.M. van Zijl. ?Multi-Parametric Neuroimaging Reproducibility: A 3T Resource Study?, NeuroImage. (2010) NIHMS/PMC:252138 doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.11.047
Proper citation: Multi-Modal MRI Reproducibility Resource (RRID:SCR_002442) Copy
http://www.nitrc.org/projects/miva/
Software package that is a powerful graphical interface that displays, segments, aligns, manipulates, and blends image (pixel) and geometry (real-world coordinates) data simultaneously. Several applications are directly built into MIVA. Registration modes include interactive affine transformations. Fiducial registration tools facilitate rapid alignments for inter-modality volumes. Interactive Region of Interst (ROI) and Volume-of-Interest (VOI) tools exist to segment medical images. Virtually unique to MIVA are its 3D geometry tools and their compatibility with pixel based medical images. A full 3D interactive rat brain atlas is in an fMRI module which walks one through the necessary steps of fMRI. A multiple material surface routine takes segmented medical slices and creates 3D triangulated surfaces that align along all region boarders without overlap or gaps. These surfaces are the direct input into the MIVA tetrahedral mesh generator.
Proper citation: Medical Image Visualization and Analysis (RRID:SCR_002315) Copy
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