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http://www.rightfield.org.uk/

An open-source tool for adding ontology term selection to Excel spreadsheets. It is used by a "Template Creator" to create semantically aware Excel spreadsheet templates. The Excel templates are then reused by Scientists to collect and annotate their data; without any need to understand, or even be aware of, RightField or the ontologies used. For each annotation field, RightField can specify a range of allowed terms from a chosen ontology (subclasses, individuals or combinations). The resulting spreadsheet presents these terms to the users as a simple drop-down list. This reduces the adoption barrier for using community ontologies as the annotation is made by the scientist that generated the data rather than a third party, and the annotation is collected at the time of data collection. RightField is a standalone Java application which uses Apache-POI for interacting with Microsoft documents. It enables users to import Excel spreadsheets, or generate new ones from scratch. Ontologies can either be imported from their local file systems, or from the BioPortal ontology repository. Individual cells, or whole columns or rows can be marked with the required ranges of ontology terms and an individual spreadsheet can be annotated with terms from multiple ontologies.

Proper citation: RightField (RRID:SCR_002649) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.geneontology.org/

Computable knowledge regarding functions of genes and gene products. GO resources include biomedical ontologies that cover molecular domains of all life forms as well as extensive compilations of gene product annotations to these ontologies that provide largely species-neutral, comprehensive statements about what gene products do. Used to standardize representation of gene and gene product attributes across species and databases.

Proper citation: Gene Ontology (RRID:SCR_002811) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://sig.biostr.washington.edu/projects/fm/

A domain ontology that represents a coherent body of explicit declarative knowledge about human anatomy. It is concerned with the representation of classes or types and relationships necessary for the symbolic representation of the phenotypic structure of the human body in a form that is understandable to humans and is also navigable, parseable and interpretable by machine-based systems. Its ontological framework can be applied and extended to all other species. The description of how the OWL version was generated is in Pushing the Envelope: Challenges in a Frame-Based Representation of Human Anatomy by N. F. Noy, J. L. Mejino, C. Rosse, M. A. Musen: http://bmir.stanford.edu/publications/view.php/pushing_the_envelope_challenges_in_a_frame_based_representation_of_human_anatomy The Foundational Model of Anatomy ontology has four interrelated components: # Anatomy taxonomy (At), # Anatomical Structural Abstraction (ASA), # Anatomical Transformation Abstraction (ATA), # Metaknowledge (Mk), The ontology contains approximately 75,000 classes and over 120,000 terms; over 2.1 million relationship instances from over 168 relationship types link the FMA's classes into a coherent symbolic model.

Proper citation: FMA (RRID:SCR_003379) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/DOID

Comprehensive hierarchical controlled vocabulary for human disease representation.Open source ontology for integration of biomedical data associated with human disease. Disease Ontology database represents comprehensive knowledge base of inherited, developmental and acquired human diseases.

Proper citation: Human Disease Ontology (RRID:SCR_000476) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/GAZ

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on April 23, 2014. Description not available.

Proper citation: Gazetteer (RRID:SCR_000473) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.biopax.org/

Community standard for pathway data sharing. Standard language that aims to enable integration, exchange, visualization and analysis of biological pathway data. Supports data exchange between pathway data groups and thus reduces complexity of interchange between data formats by providing accepted standard format for pathway data. Open and collaborative effort by community of researchers, software developers, and institutions. BioPAX is defined in OWL DL and is represented in RDF/XML format.Uses W3C standard Web Ontology Language, OWL.

Proper citation: Biological Pathways Exchange (RRID:SCR_001681) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://omim.org

Online catalog of human genes and genetic disorders, for clinical features, phenotypes and genes. Collection of human genes and genetic phenotypes, focusing on relationship between phenotype and genotype. Referenced overviews in OMIM contain information on all known mendelian disorders and variety of related genes. It is updated daily, and entries contain copious links to other genetics resources.

Proper citation: OMIM (RRID:SCR_006437) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://bioportal.bioontology.org/ontologies/PCL/

Collection of ontology of provisional cells determined by experimental methods.

Proper citation: Provisional Cell Ontology (RRID:SCR_018332) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSTDE

Metathesaurus Version of Minimal Standard Terminology Digestive Endoscopy. Bethesda, MD: National Library of Medicine, 2001.

Proper citation: Minimal Standard Terminology of Digestive Endoscopy (RRID:SCR_003785) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI

Ontology of systematized nomenclature of human and veterinary medicine: SNOMED International. Cote, Roger A., editor. Northfield (IL): College of American Pathologists; Schaumburg (IL): American Veterinary Medical Association, Version 3.5, 1998.

Proper citation: Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine - International Version (RRID:SCR_003849) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NIGO

Ontology that is a subset of GO directed for neurological and immunological systems. It was created by clipping those GO terms that are not associated to any gene in human, rat and mouse, and by clipping terms not found to be relevant to the neural and/or immune domains.

Proper citation: Neural-Immune Gene Ontology (RRID:SCR_004120) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://mged.sourceforge.net/ontologies/MGEDontology.php

An ontology including concepts, definitions, terms, and resources for a standardized description of a microarray experiment in support of MAGE v.1. The MGED ontology is divided into the MGED Core ontology which is intended to be stable and in synch with MAGE v.1; and the MGED Extended ontology which adds further associations and classes not found in MAGE v.1. These terms will enable structure queries of elements of the experiments. Furthermore, the terms will also enable unambiguous descriptions of how the experiment was performed.

Proper citation: MGED Ontology (RRID:SCR_004484) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PHENX

Ontology for standard measures related to complex diseases, phenotypic traits and environmental exposures

Proper citation: PhenX Phenotypic Terms (RRID:SCR_004518) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ONTOPNEUMO

Ontology of pneumology (french version) developped by Audrey Baneyx, under the direction of Jean Charlet about knowledge engineering expertise and by Francois-Xavier Blanc in collaboration with Bruno Housset about medical expertise.

Proper citation: Ontology of Pneumology (RRID:SCR_004378) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PVONTO

A pharmacovigilance ontology to connect known facts on drugs, disease, ADEs, and their molecular mechanisms.

Proper citation: Pharmacovigilance Ontology (RRID:SCR_004499) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://sequenceontology.org/

A collaborative ontology for the definition of sequence features used in biological sequence annotation. SO was initially developed by the Gene Ontology Consortium. Contributors to SO include the GMOD community, model organism database groups such as WormBase, FlyBase, Mouse Genome Informatics group, and institutes such as the Sanger Institute and the EBI. Input to SO is welcomed from the sequence annotation community. The OBO revision is available here: http://sourceforge.net/p/song/svn/HEAD/tree/ SO includes different kinds of features which can be located on the sequence. Biological features are those which are defined by their disposition to be involved in a biological process. Biomaterial features are those which are intended for use in an experiment such as aptamer and PCR_product. There are also experimental features which are the result of an experiment. SO also provides a rich set of attributes to describe these features such as polycistronic and maternally imprinted. The Sequence Ontologies use the OBO flat file format specification version 1.2, developed by the Gene Ontology Consortium. The ontology is also available in OWL from Open Biomedical Ontologies. This is updated nightly and may be slightly out of sync with the current obo file. An OWL version of the ontology is also available. The resolvable URI for the current version of SO is http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/so.owl.

Proper citation: SO (RRID:SCR_004374) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OBOREL

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on April 23, 2014. Ontology that defines core relations used in all OBO ontologies. Obsolete. Replaced with RO.

Proper citation: Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies Relationship Types (RRID:SCR_004409) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PMR

Ontology for knowledge representation related to computer-based decision support in rehabilitation; concepts and relationships in the rehabilitation domain, integrating clinical practice, the ICD (specifically its 11th revision), the clinical investigator record ontology, the ICF and SNOMED CT.

Proper citation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (RRID:SCR_005948) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org/

Provides standardized vocabulary of phenotypic abnormalities encountered in human disease. Structured and controlled vocabulary for phenotypic features encountered in human hereditary and other disease. HPO is being developed in collaboration with members of OBO Foundry (Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies), and logical definitions for HPO terms are being developed using PATO and a number of other ontologies including FMA, GO, ChEBI, and MPATH.

Proper citation: Human Phenotype Ontology (RRID:SCR_006016) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RSA

An ontology for sequence annotations and how to preserve them with reference sequences.

Proper citation: Reference Sequence Annotation (RRID:SCR_006095) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry