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A lab organization which has bases in Munich, Germany and at Columbia University and focuses its research on protein structure and function using sequence and evolutionary information. They utilize machine learning and statistical methods to analyze genetic material and its gene products. Research goals of the lab involve using protein and DNA sequences along with evolutionary information to predict aspects of the proteins relevant to the advance of biomedical research.
Proper citation: ROSTLAB (RRID:SCR_000792) Copy
http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/software/phymm/
Software for Phylogenetic Classification of Metagenomic Data with Interpolated Markov Models to taxonomically classify DNA sequences and accurately classify reads as short as 100 bp. PhymmBL, the hybrid classifier included in this distribution which combines analysis from both Phymm and BLAST, produces even higher accuracy.
Proper citation: Phymm and PhymmBL (RRID:SCR_004751) Copy
https://wiki.nci.nih.gov/display/LexEVS/LexGrid
LexGrid (Lexical Grid) provides support for a distributed network of lexical resources such as terminologies and ontologies via standards-based tools, storage formats, and access/update mechanisms. The Lexical Grid Vision is for a distributed network of terminological resources. It is the foundation of the National Center for Biomedical Ontology BioPortal interface and web-services, and can parse OBO format, as well as other formats such as OWL. Currently, there are many terminologies and ontologies in existence. Just about every terminology has its own format, its own set of tools, and its own update mechanisms. The only thing that most of these pieces have in common with each other is their incompatibility. This makes it very hard to use these resources to their full potential. We have designed the Lexical Grid as a way to bridge terminologies and ontologies with a common set of tools, formats and update mechanisms. The Lexical Grid is: * accessible through a set of common APIs * joined through shared indices * online accessible * downloadable * loosely coupled * locally extendable * globally revised * available in web-space on web-time * cross-linked The realization of this vision requires three interlocking components, which are: * Standards - access methods and formats need to be published and openly available * Tools - standards based tools must be readily available * Content - commonly used terminologies have to be available for access and download Platform: Windows compatible, Mac OS X compatible, Linux compatible, Unix compatible
Proper citation: LexGrid (RRID:SCR_006627) Copy
http://portal.ncibi.org/gateway/mimiplugin.html
The Cytoscape MiMI Plugin is an open source interactive visualization tool that you can use for analyzing protein interactions and their biological effects. The Cytoscape MiMI Plugin couples Cytoscape, a widely used software tool for analyzing bimolecular networks, with the MiMI database, a database that uses an intelligent deep-merging approach to integrate data from multiple well-known protein interaction databases. The MiMI database has data on 119,880 molecules, 330,153 interactions, and 579 complexes. By querying the MiMI database through Cytoscape you can access the integrated molecular data assembled in MiMI and retrieve interactive graphics that display protein interactions and details on related attributes and biological concepts. You can interact with the visualization by expanding networks to the next nearest neighbors and zooming and panning to relationships of interest. You also can perceptually encode nodes and links to show additional attributes through color, size and the visual cues. You can edit networks, link out to other resources and tools, and access information associated with interactions that has been mined and summarized from the research literature information through a biology natural language processing database (BioNLP) and a multi-document summarization system, MEAD. Additionally, you can choose sub-networks of interest and use SAGA, a graph matching tool, to match these sub-networks to biological pathways.
Proper citation: MiMI Plugin for Cytoscape (RRID:SCR_003424) Copy
https://www.robotreviewer.net/
Software tool as machine learning system that automatically assesses bias in clinical trials. From PDF formatted trial report determines risks of bias for domains defined by Cochrane Risk of Bias (RoB) tool, and extracts supporting text for these judgments.
Proper citation: Robot Reviewer (RRID:SCR_018961) Copy
http://arrowsmith.psych.uic.edu/cgi-bin/arrowsmith_uic/AnneOTate.cgi
Web search tool to gain overview of set of articles retrieved by PubMed query. Used to support user driven summarization, drill down and browsing of PubMed search results. Value-added PubMed search engine for analysis and text mining.
Proper citation: Anne O'Tate (RRID:SCR_023086) Copy
http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/mummergpu/index.php?title=MUMmerGPU
Software tool as high throughput DNA sequence alignment program that runs on nVidia G80-class GPUs. Aligns sequences in parallel on video card to accelerate widely used serial CPU program MUMmer.
Proper citation: MUMmerGPU (RRID:SCR_001200) Copy
https://lincsportal.ccs.miami.edu/signatures/home
Primary access point for compendium of LINCS data with substantial changes in data architecture and APIs, completely redesigned user interface, and enhanced curated metadata annotations to support more advanced, intuitive and deeper querying, exploration and analysis capabilities. LINCS datasets are accessible at data point level enabling users to directly access and download any subset of signatures across entire library independent from originating source, project or assay. Newly designed query interface enables global metadata search with autosuggest across all annotations associated with perturbations, model systems, and signatures.
Proper citation: LINCS Data Portal 2.0 (RRID:SCR_022566) Copy
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/about/pubreader/
A web application which serves as an alternate way to read scientific literature in PubMed Central and Bookshelf. PubReader features an easy-to-read multi-column display, a figure strip for access to figures, and a search function. It is designed especially to support reading on tablets and other smaller devices but is available for reading on laptops and desktops.
Proper citation: PubReader (RRID:SCR_013814) Copy
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/guide/sitemap/
The National Center for Biotechnology Information''s listing of resources. Sort by alphabetical character, Databases, Downloads, Submissions, Tools and How-To; or by Topic: Chemicals & Bioassays; Data & Software; DNA & RNA; Domains & Structures; Genes & Expression; Genetics & Medicine; Genomes & Maps; Homology; Literature; Proteins; Sequence Analysis; Taxonomy; Training & Tutorials; Variation.
Proper citation: NCBI Resource List (RRID:SCR_005628) Copy
https://gillisweb.cshl.edu/Primate_MTG_coexp/
We aligned single-nucleus atlases of middle temporal gyrus (MTG) of 5 primates (human, chimp, gorilla, macaque and marmoset) and identified 57 consensus cell types common to all species. We provide this resource for users to: 1) explore conservation of gene expression across primates at single cell resolution; 2) compare with conservation of gene coexpression across metazoa, and 3) identify genes with changes in expression or connectivity that drive rapid evolution of human brain.
Proper citation: Gene functional conservation across cell types and species (RRID:SCR_023292) Copy
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Genbank/
NIH genetic sequence database that provides annotated collection of all publicly available DNA sequences for almost 280 000 formally described species (Jan 2014) .These sequences are obtained primarily through submissions from individual laboratories and batch submissions from large-scale sequencing projects, including whole-genome shotgun (WGS) and environmental sampling projects. Most submissions are made using web-based BankIt or standalone Sequin programs, and GenBank staff assigns accession numbers upon data receipt. It is part of International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration and daily data exchange with European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) and DNA Data Bank of Japan (DDBJ) ensures worldwide coverage. GenBank is accessible through NCBI Entrez retrieval system, which integrates data from major DNA and protein sequence databases along with taxonomy, genome, mapping, protein structure and domain information, and biomedical journal literature via PubMed. BLAST provides sequence similarity searches of GenBank and other sequence databases. Complete bimonthly releases and daily updates of GenBank database are available by FTP.
Proper citation: GenBank (RRID:SCR_002760) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on May 11, 2016. Repository of brain-mapping data (surfaces and volumes; structural and functional data) derived from studies including fMRI and MRI from many laboratories, providing convenient access to a growing body of neuroimaging and related data. WebCaret is an online visualization tool for viewing SumsDB datasets. SumsDB includes: * data on cerebral cortex and cerebellar cortex * individual subject data and population data mapped to atlases * data from FreeSurfer and other brainmapping software besides Caret SumsDB provides multiple levels of data access and security: * Free (public) access (e.g., for data associated with published studies) * Data access restricted to collaborators in different laboratories * Owner-only access for work in progress Data can be downloaded from SumsDB as individual files or as bundles archived for offline visualization and analysis in Caret WebCaret provides online Caret-style visualization while circumventing software and data downloads. It is a server-side application running on a linux cluster at Washington University. WebCaret "scenes" facilitate rapid visualization of complex combinations of data Bi-directional links between online publications and WebCaret/SumsDB provide: * Links from figures in online journal article to corresponding scenes in WebCaret * Links from metadata in WebCaret directly to relevant online publications and figures
Proper citation: SumsDB (RRID:SCR_002759) Copy
http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu
Portal to neuroanatomical information on the Web that helps you identify structures in the brain and provides a variety of information about each structure by porting you to the best of 1500 web pages at 100 other neuroscience sites. BrainInfo consists of three basic components: NeuroNames, a developing database of definitions of neuroanatomic structures in four species, their most common acronyms and their names in eight languages; NeuroMaps, a digital atlas system based on 3-D canonical stereotaxic atlases of rhesus macaque and mouse brains and programs that enable one to map data to standard surface and cross-sectional views of the brains for presentation and publication; and the NeuroMaps precursor: Template Atlas of the Primate Brain, a 2-D stereotaxic atlas of the longtailed (fascicularis) macaque brain that shows the locations of some 250 architectonic areas of macaque cortex. The NeuroMaps atlases will soon include a number of overlays showing the locations of cortical areas and other neuroscientific data in the standard frameworks of the macaque and mouse atlases. Viewers are encouraged to use NeuroNames as a stable source of unique standard terms and acronyms for brain structures in publications, illustrations and indexing systems; to use templates extracted from the NeuroMaps macaque and mouse brain atlases for presenting neuroscientific information in image format; and to use the Template Atlas for warping to MRIs or PET scans of the macaque brain to estimate the stereotaxic locations of structures.
Proper citation: BrainInfo (RRID:SCR_003142) Copy
Protege is a free, open-source platform that provides a growing user community with a suite of tools to construct domain models and knowledge-based applications with ontologies. At its core, Protege implements a rich set of knowledge-modeling structures and actions that support the creation, visualization, and manipulation of ontologies in various representation formats. Protege can be customized to provide domain-friendly support for creating knowledge models and entering data. Further, Protege can be extended by way of a plug-in architecture and a Java-based Application Programming Interface (API) for building knowledge-based tools and applications. An ontology describes the concepts and relationships that are important in a particular domain, providing a vocabulary for that domain as well as a computerized specification of the meaning of terms used in the vocabulary. Ontologies range from taxonomies and classifications, database schemas, to fully axiomatized theories. In recent years, ontologies have been adopted in many business and scientific communities as a way to share, reuse and process domain knowledge. Ontologies are now central to many applications such as scientific knowledge portals, information management and integration systems, electronic commerce, and semantic web services. The Protege platform supports two main ways of modeling ontologies: * The Protege-Frames editor enables users to build and populate ontologies that are frame-based, in accordance with the Open Knowledge Base Connectivity protocol (OKBC). In this model, an ontology consists of a set of classes organized in a subsumption hierarchy to represent a domain's salient concepts, a set of slots associated to classes to describe their properties and relationships, and a set of instances of those classes - individual exemplars of the concepts that hold specific values for their properties. * The Protege-OWL editor enables users to build ontologies for the Semantic Web, in particular in the W3C's Web Ontology Language (OWL). An OWL ontology may include descriptions of classes, properties and their instances. Given such an ontology, the OWL formal semantics specifies how to derive its logical consequences, i.e. facts not literally present in the ontology, but entailed by the semantics. These entailments may be based on a single document or multiple distributed documents that have been combined using defined OWL mechanisms (see the OWL Web Ontology Language Guide). Protege is based on Java, is extensible, and provides a plug-and-play environment that makes it a flexible base for rapid prototyping and application development.
Proper citation: Protege (RRID:SCR_003299) Copy
http://sig.biostr.washington.edu/projects/fm/
A domain ontology that represents a coherent body of explicit declarative knowledge about human anatomy. It is concerned with the representation of classes or types and relationships necessary for the symbolic representation of the phenotypic structure of the human body in a form that is understandable to humans and is also navigable, parseable and interpretable by machine-based systems. Its ontological framework can be applied and extended to all other species. The description of how the OWL version was generated is in Pushing the Envelope: Challenges in a Frame-Based Representation of Human Anatomy by N. F. Noy, J. L. Mejino, C. Rosse, M. A. Musen: http://bmir.stanford.edu/publications/view.php/pushing_the_envelope_challenges_in_a_frame_based_representation_of_human_anatomy The Foundational Model of Anatomy ontology has four interrelated components: # Anatomy taxonomy (At), # Anatomical Structural Abstraction (ASA), # Anatomical Transformation Abstraction (ATA), # Metaknowledge (Mk), The ontology contains approximately 75,000 classes and over 120,000 terms; over 2.1 million relationship instances from over 168 relationship types link the FMA's classes into a coherent symbolic model.
Proper citation: FMA (RRID:SCR_003379) Copy
http://mimi.ncibi.org/MimiWeb/main-page.jsp
MiMi Web gives you an easy to use interface to a rich NCIBI data repository for conducting your systems biology analyses. This repository includes the MiMI database, PubMed resources updated nightly, and text mined from biomedical research literature. The MiMI database comprehensively includes protein interaction information that has been integrated and merged from diverse protein interaction databases and other biological sources. With MiMI, you get one point of entry for querying, exploring, and analyzing all these data. MiMI provides access to the knowledge and data merged and integrated from numerous protein interactions databases and augments this information from many other biological sources. MiMI merges data from these sources with deep integration into its single database with one point of entry for querying, exploring, and analyzing all these data. MiMI allows you to query all data, whether corroborative or contradictory, and specify which sources to utilize. MiMI displays results of your queries in easy-to-browse interfaces and provides you with workspaces to explore and analyze the results. Among these workspaces is an interactive network of protein-protein interactions displayed in Cytoscape and accessed through MiMI via a MiMI Cytoscape plug-in. MiMI gives you access to more information than you can get from any one protein interaction source such as: * Vetted data on genes, attributes, interactions, literature citations, compounds, and annotated text extracts through natural language processing (NLP) * Linkouts to integrated NCIBI tools to: analyze overrepresented MeSH terms for genes of interest, read additional NLP-mined text passages, and explore interactive graphics of networks of interactions * Linkouts to PubMed and NCIBI's MiSearch interface to PubMed for better relevance rankings * Querying by keywords, genes, lists or interactions * Provenance tracking * Quick views of missing information across databases. Data Sources include: BIND, BioGRID, CCSB at Harvard, cPath, DIP, GO (Gene Ontology), HPRD, IntAct, InterPro, IPI, KEGG, Max Delbreuck Center, MiBLAST, NCBI Gene, Organelle DB, OrthoMCL DB, PFam, ProtoNet, PubMed, PubMed NLP Mining, Reactome, MINT, and Finley Lab. The data integration service is supplied under the conditions of the original data sources and the specific terms of use for MiMI. Access to this website is provided free of charge. The MiMI data is queryable through a web services api. The MiMI data is available in PSI-MITAB Format. These files represent a subset of the data available in MiMI. Only UniProt and RefSeq identifiers are included for each interactor, pathways and metabolomics data is not included, and provenance is not included for each interaction. If you need access to the full MiMI dataset please send an email to mimi-help (at) umich.edu.
Proper citation: Michigan Molecular Interactions (RRID:SCR_003521) Copy
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/umls/
Database of key terminology, classification and coding standards, and associated resources to promote creation of more effective and interoperable biomedical information systems and services, including electronic health records. This set of files and software brings together many health and biomedical vocabularies and standards to enable interoperability between computer systems. Users can use the UMLS to enhance or develop applications, such as electronic health records, classification tools, dictionaries and language translators. The UMLS has three tools, which we call the Knowledge Sources: * Metathesaurus: Terms and codes from many vocabularies, including CPT, ICD-10-CM, LOINC, MeSH, RxNorm, and SNOMED CT * Semantic Network: Broad categories (semantic types) and their relationships (semantic relations) * SPECIALIST Lexicon and Lexical Tools: Natural language processing tools We use the Semantic Network and Lexical Tools to produce the Metathesaurus. Metathesaurus production involves: * Processing the terms and codes using the Lexical Tools * Grouping synonymous terms into concepts * Categorizing concepts by semantic types from the Semantic Network * Incorporating relationships and attributes provided by vocabularies * Releasing the data in a common format Although we integrate these tools for Metathesaurus production, you can access them separately or in any combination according to your needs. The UMLS Terminology Services (UTS) provides three ways to access the UMLS: Web Browsers, Local Installation, and Web Services APIs.
Proper citation: Unified Medical Language System (RRID:SCR_006363) Copy
http://lcg.rit.albany.edu/dp-bind
This web-server takes a user-supplied sequence of a DNA-binding protein and predicts residue positions involved in interactions with DNA. Prediction can be performed using a profile of evolutionary conservation of the input sequence automatically generated by the web-server or the input sequence alone. Three prediction methods are run for each input sequence and consensus prediction is generated.
Proper citation: DP-Bind: a web server for sequence-based prediction of DNA-binding residues in DNA-binding proteins (RRID:SCR_003039) Copy
Web server based on the Enhancer Identification (EI) method, to determine the chromosomal location and functional characteristics of distant regulatory elements (REs) in higher eukaryotic genomes. The server uses gene co-expression data, comparative genomics, and combinatorics of transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) to find TFBS-association signatures that can be used for discriminating specific regulatory functions. DiRE's unique feature is the detection of REs outside of proximal promoter regions, as it takes advantage of the full gene locus to conduct the search. DiRE can predict common REs for any set of input genes for which the user has prior knowledge of co-expression, co-function, or other biologically meaningful grouping. The server predicts function-specific REs consisting of clusters of specifically-associated TFBSs, and it also scores the association of individual TFs with the biological function shared by the group of input genes. Its integration with the Array2BIO server allows users to start their analysis with raw microarray expression data.
Proper citation: Distant Regulatory Elements (RRID:SCR_003058) Copy
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