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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6301786/
Device to control spatial and temporal variations in oxygen tensions to better replicate in vivo biology. Consists of three parallel connected tissue chambers and oxygen scavenger channel placed adjacent to these tissue chambers. Provides consistent control of spatial and temporal oxygen gradients in tissue microenvironment and can be used to investigate important oxygen dependent biological processes present in cancer, ischemic heart disease, and wound healing.
Proper citation: Microfluidic device to attain high spatial and temporal control of oxygen (RRID:SCR_017131) Copy
A research consortium with the long term goal of developing and testing measurement tools to describe symptoms of lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) in women and men. The group plans to study targeted populations of patients with LUTD in order to expand our understanding of the causes of symptoms and common ways that symptoms change over time. The researchers will also collect biosamples from patients for current and future study of LUTD.
Proper citation: Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) (RRID:SCR_014378) Copy
http://www.uchicagoddrcc.org/research-cores/tissue-engineering-and-cell-models-core
Core that provides services such as a repository for intestinal cell lines, Tissue Engineering Models, experimental materials, and supplies for digestive disease research.
Proper citation: University of Chicago Digestive Diseases Research Core Center Tissue Engineering and Cell Models Core (RRID:SCR_015604) Copy
https://sites.cscc.unc.edu/cscc/projects/RIVUR%20
Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial is designed to determine whether daily antimicrobial prophylaxis is superior to placebo in preventing recurrence of urinary tract infection (UTI) in children with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). The basic eligibility criteria are: (1) age at randomization of at least 2 months, but less than 6 years, (2) a diagnosed first febrile or symptomatic UTI within 42 days prior to randomization that was appropriately treated, and (3) presence of Grade I-IV VUR based on voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG). Patients will be randomly assigned to treatment for 2 years with daily antimicrobial prophylaxis (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole) or placebo. The study is designed to recruit 600 children (approximately 300 in each treatment group) over an 18-24 month period. The primary endpoint is recurrence of UTI. In addition, patients will be evaluated for secondary endpoints related to renal scarring and antimicrobial resistance. Scarring will be determined based on renal scintigraphy by 99mTc dimercaptosuccinic (DMSA) scan. Quality of life, compliance, safety parameters, utilization of health resources, and change in VUR will be assessed periodically throughout the study.
Proper citation: RiVuR (RRID:SCR_001539) Copy
http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00248651
Multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the tricyclic antidepressant, amitriptyline and the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), escitalopram to placebo in patients with functional dyspepsia. The purpose of this study is to determine whether amitriptyline and escitalopram are more efficacious than placebo in relief of the symptoms of functional dyspepsia, adjusting for psychological and psychiatric co-morbidities.
Proper citation: Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Trial (RRID:SCR_006691) Copy
http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00237081
Clinical study that investigated several hundred families with two or more blood relatives with interstitial cystitis in order to understand the molecular genetic basis of this condition. The study sought to find changes in genes that are found far more commonly in family members who have interstitial cystitis than in those who do not have the disease. Identifying these genes should lead to a better understanding of the cause of interstitial cystitis. This is a national study which is conducted by telephone and mail, and in which participants could participate entirely from their home.
Proper citation: Maryland Genetics of Interstitial Cystitis (RRID:SCR_006992) Copy
http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00059202
Multi-center, placebo-controlled trial of ursodiol in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). A total of 150 patients with previously untreated PSC without cirrhosis were randomly assigned to receive high doses of ursodiol (20-25 mg/kg/day) or placebo for two years. Patients underwent medical evaluation, endoscopic retrograde cholangiography, and liver biopsy before randomization and again at two-year intervals. The endpoints of therapy were progression of hepatic fibrosis, liver decompensation, liver transplantation, or death. The treatment phase of the study was stopped for futility in June 2008; however, patients continue to be followed. Ongoing mechanistic studies are underway.
Proper citation: High-dose Ursodiol Therapy of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (RRID:SCR_006772) Copy
http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT00248638
Multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, intent-to-treat Phase III trial, designed to determine the effect of parenteral glutamine (GLN) dipeptide on important clinical outcomes in patients requiring surgical intensive care unit (SICU) care and parenteral nutrition (PN) after cardiac, vascular, or intestinal surgery. Patients who required PN and SICU care will receive either standard glutamine (GLN)-free PN (STD-PN) or isocaloric, isonitrogenous alanyl-glutamine dipeptide (AG)-PN until enteral feedings are established. The study will determine whether AG-PN decreases hospital mortality, nosocomial infection and other important indices of morbidity and will obtain mechanistically relevant observational data in the subjects on whether AG-PN a) increases serial blood concentrations of glutathione (GSH), heat shock proteins (HSP)-70 and -27, and glutamine; b) decreases the serum presence of the bacterial products flagellin and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and the adaptive immune response to these mediators; and c) improves key indices of innate and adaptive immunity.
Proper citation: Efficacy and Mechanisms of Glutamine Dipeptide in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit (RRID:SCR_006806) Copy
http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00271999
Randomized controlled clinical trial where subjects will be randomized to conventional hemodialysis delivered three days per week home arm or to the six times per week nocturnal home hemodialysis arm which will follow any dialysis prescription provided their prescribed standardized Kt/V is at least 4.0 and treatment time is at least 6.0 hours, six times per week. Subjects were recruited from dialysis units associated with designated Clinical Centers in the U.S. and Canada and followed for 12 months. Primary Outcome Measures: * composite of 12 month mortality and the change over 12 months in left ventricular mass by cine-MRI, * a composite of 12 month mortality and the change over 12 months in the SF-36 RAND physical health composite Secondary Outcome Measures: * cardiovascular structure/funct (change in LV mass over 12 mos), health-related QoL/phys funct (change over 12 mos in PHC), * depression / dis burden (change over 12 mos in Beck Depression Inv.), nutrition (change over 12 mos in serum albumin, cognitive funct (change over 12 mos in TrailMaking Test B), mineral metabolism (change over 12 mos in aveg pre-dialysis serum phosphorus), * clin events (rate of non-access hospital or death * hypertension, anemia
Proper citation: Frequent Hemodialysis Network Nocturnal Trial (RRID:SCR_007014) Copy
http://coordinatingcenter.ucsf.edu/pride/
Randomized controlled trial being conducted at two clinical centers in the United States to learn more about the effects of weight loss on urinary incontinence. About 330 overweight women aged 30 or older will participate and will be followed for 18 months. Efficacy of weight reduction as a treatment for urinary incontinence will be examined at 6 months following the intensive weight control program, and the sustained impact of the intervention will be examined at 18 months. To increase the maintenance of weight reduction and facilitate evaluation of the enduring impact of weight loss on urinary incontinence, they propose to study a motivation-based weight maintenance program. At the end of the intensive weight control program, women randomized to the weight loss program will be randomized to either a 12-month skill-based maintenance intervention or to a motivation-based maintenance intervention. The maintenance interventions maximize the potential for sustained weight loss and will allow them to determine if long-term weight reduction will produce continued improvement in urinary incontinence.
Proper citation: Program to Reduce Incontinence by Diet and Exercise (RRID:SCR_009018) Copy
https://www.accordtrial.org/public
Study testing whether strict glucose control lowers the risk of heart disease and stroke in adults with type 2 diabetes. In addition the study is exploring: 1) Whether in the context of good glycemic control the use of different lowering lipid drugs will further improve these outcomes and 2) If strict control of blood pressure will also have additional beneficial effects on reducing cardiovascular disease. The design was a randomized, multicenter, double 2 X 2 factorial trial in 10,251 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was designed to test the effects on major CVD events of intensive glycemia control, of fibrate treatment to increase HDL-cholesterol and lower triglycerides (in the context of good LDL-C and glycemia control), and of intensive blood pressure control (in the context of good glycemia control), each compared to an appropriate control. All 10,251 participants were in an overarching glycemia trial. In addition, one 2 X 2 trial addressed the lipid question in 5,518 of the participants and the other 2 X 2 trial addressed the blood pressure question in 4,733 of the participants. The glycemia trial was terminated early due to higher mortality in the intensive compared with the standard glycemia treatment strategies. The results were published in June 2008 (N Eng J Med 2008;358:2545-59). Study-delivered treatment for all ACCORD participants was stopped on June 30, 2009, and the participants were assisted as needed in transferring their care to a personal physician. The lipid and blood pressure results (as well as the microvascular outcomes and eye substudy results) were published in 2010. All participants are continuing to be followed in a non-treatment observational study.
Proper citation: ACCORD (RRID:SCR_009015) Copy
http://ubbmc.buffalo.edu/research/ibsos.php
Multi-center placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial to assess the short-term and long-term efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) using two treatment delivery systems: self administered CBT and therapist administered CBT. Long term project goals are to develop an effective self-administered behavioral treatment program that can enhance the quality of patient care, improve clinical outcomes, and decrease the economic and personal costs of one of the most prevalent and intractable gastrointestinal disorders.
Proper citation: Irritable Bowel Syndrome Outcome Study (RRID:SCR_001504) Copy
https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00064753
Multi-center, randomized, double blind controlled clinical trial to determine whether treatment with a standard multivitamin augmented with high doses of folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 reduces the rate of cardiovascular disease outcomes in renal transplant recipients relative to participants receiving a similar multivitamin that contains no folic acid. This study hopes to show that by reducing the level of homocysteine in the body, the risk of heart disease is also reduced among kidney transplant patients.
Proper citation: Folic Acid for Vascular Outcome Reduction in Transplantation (RRID:SCR_001505) Copy
Multicenter observational study designed to identify genetic determinants of diabetic nephropathy. It is conducted in eleven U.S. clinical centers and a coordinating center, and with four ethnic groups (European Americans, African Americans, Mexican Americans, and American Indians). Two strategies are used to localize susceptibility genes: a family-based linkage study and a case-control study using mapping by admixture linkage disequilibrium (MALD). In the family-based study, probands with diabetic nephropathy are recruited with their parents and selected siblings. Linkage analyses will be conducted to identify chromosomal regions containing genes that influence the development of diabetic nephropathy or related quantitative traits such as serum creatinine concentration, urinary albumin excretion, and plasma glucose concentrations. Regions showing evidence of linkage will be examined further with both genetic linkage and association studies to identify genes that influence diabetic nephropathy or related traits. Two types of MALD studies are being done. One is a case-control study of unrelated individuals of Mexican American heritage in which both cases and controls have diabetes, but only the case has nephropathy. The other is a case-control study of African American patients with nephropathy (cases) and their spouses (controls) unaffected by diabetes and nephropathy; offspring are genotyped when available to provide haplotype data. The specific goals of this program: * Delineate genomic regions associated with the development and progression of renal disease(s) * Evaluate whether there is a genetic link between diabetic nephropathy and diabetic retinopathy * Improve outcomes * Provide protection for people at risk and slow the progression of renal disease * Help establish a resource for genetic studies of kidney disease and diabetic complications by creating a repository of genetic samples and a database * Encourage studies of the genetics of progressive renal disease
Proper citation: Family Investigation of Nephropathy of Diabetes (RRID:SCR_001525) Copy
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01885559
Consortium established to design and implement clinical trials of treatments that might slow the progressive loss of renal function in Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD). Two multicenter randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled clinical trials are running concurrently to study the efficacy of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockade on the progression of cystic disease (kidney volume) and on the decline in renal function in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Study A is to study whether intensive ACE-I/ARB blockade decrease the progression of cystic disease compared to ACE-I monotherapy patients with early disease, relatively preserved renal function, and high-normal BP or hypertension. Study B is to study whether intensive ACE-I/ARB blockade as compared to ACE-I monotherapy slow the decline in kidney function, end-stage of renal disease, or death in the setting of standard blood pressure control in hypertensive patients with moderately advanced disease.
Proper citation: HALT PKD (RRID:SCR_001529) Copy
Network of centers to conduct studies of islet transplantation in patients with type 1 diabetes to improve the safety and long-term success of methods for transplanting islets. It is the aim of this trial to improve methods of isolating islets, to improve techniques for the administering those transplanted islets; and to develop approaches to minimize the toxic effects of immunosuppressive drugs required for transplantation.
Proper citation: Clinical Islet Transplantation Study (RRID:SCR_001515) Copy
http://www.cristudy.org/Chronic-Kidney-Disease/Chronic-Renal-Insufficiency-Cohort-Study/
A prospective observational national cohort study poised to make fundamental insights into the epidemiology, management, and outcomes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adults with intended long-term follow up. The major goals of the CRIC Study are to answer two important questions: * Why does kidney disease get worse in some people, but not in others? * Why do persons with kidney disease commonly experience heart disease and stroke? The CRIC Scientific and Data Coordinating Center at Penn receives data and provides ongoing support for a number of Ancillary Studies approved by the CRIC Cohort utilizing both data collected about CRIC study participants as well as their biological samples. The CRIC Study has enrolled over 3900 men and women with CKD from 13 recruitment sites throughout the country. Following this group of individuals over the past 10 years has contributed to the knowledge of kidney disease, its treatment, and preventing its complications. The NIDDKwill be extending the study for an additional 5 years, through 2018. An extensive set of study data is collected from CRIC Study participants. With varying frequency, data are collected in the domains of medical history, physical measures, psychometrics and behaviors, biomarkers, genomics/metabolomics, as well as renal, cardiovascular and other outcomes. Measurements include creatinine clearance and iothalamate measured glomerular filtration rate. Cardiovascular measures include blood pressure, ECG, ABI, ECHO, and EBCT. Clinical CV outcomes include MI, ischemic heart disease-related death, acute coronary syndromes, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, and composite outcomes. The CRIC Study has delivered in excess of 150,000 bio-samples and a dataset characterizing all 3939 CRIC participants at the time of study entry to the NIDDKnational repository. The CRIC Study will also be delivering a dataset to NCBI''''s Database for Genotypes and Phenotypes.
Proper citation: Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study (RRID:SCR_009016) Copy
https://medschool.cuanschutz.edu/diabetes-research-center
Center to facilitate diabetes research at University of Colorado by integrating interdisciplinary basic, translational, and clinical diabetes research base; providing infrastructure and resources that are indispensable for continued discovery and progress towards diabetes research and developing improved prediction and disease prevention;providing P&F and enrichment programs to support DRC investigators and their trainees, and recruit new and young investigators into diabetes research.
Proper citation: University of Colorado Diabetes Research Center (RRID:SCR_022897) Copy
https://ncdiabetesresearch.org/
Interactive regional diabetes research community across four premiere research institutions in North Carolina, who currently garner over $70 million annually for support of their diabetes research: Duke University (Duke), The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), Wake Forest School of Medicine (WF), and North Carolina A&T State University (NC A&T State). NCDRC supports Research Cores that represent unique strengths at each institution.
Proper citation: North Carolina Diabetes Research Center (RRID:SCR_022896) Copy
http://www.utsouthwestern.edu/labs/acute-liver/
Clinical research network for gathering prospective data and bio-samples on acute liver failure in adults since 1998. Clinical histories and laboratory and outcome data are available. Sample types include serum, plasma, urine, DNA, and liver tissue.
Proper citation: Acute Liver Failure Study Group (RRID:SCR_001463) Copy
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