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https://github.com/emsweene/SuBLIME_package
Software used for detection of lesions in patients with multiple sclerosis. It provides an automated method for segmenting incident lesion voxels and allows for sensitive and specific detection of lesion incidence that can be applied to large collections of images. Using the explicit form of the statistical model, SuBLIME can be adapted to cases when more or fewer imaging sequences are available.
Proper citation: SuBLIME (RRID:SCR_014409) Copy
http://www.msbrainbank.org.au/
Biomaterial supply resource which provides high quality and well-chracaterized brain tissue samples for MS research. Registered MS brain donors and their families are kept up to date on the latest progress in MS research.
Proper citation: Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia Brain Bank (RRID:SCR_010747) Copy
http://polygenicpathways.blogspot.com/
A blog concerning the relationships between genes, risk factors and immunity in Alzheimer's disease, autism, Bipolar disorder, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia and chronic fatigue.
Proper citation: PolygenicBlog (RRID:SCR_008789) Copy
Fund the best research to eradicate diseases and support the warfighter to benefit the American Public. They promote innovative research, recognizing untapped opportunities, creating partnerships, and guarding the public trust. Research Program topics include: * Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis * Autism * Bone Marrow Failure * Breast Cancer * Defense Medical Research and Development Program * Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy * Gulf War Illness * Lung Cancer * Multiple Sclerosis * Neurofibromatosis * Ovarian Cancer * Peer Reviewed Cancer * Peer Reviewed Medical * Peer Reviewed Orthopaedic * Prostate Cancer * Psychological Health / Traumatic Brain Injury * Spinal Cord Injury * Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
Proper citation: Congressionally Directed Medical Research Program (RRID:SCR_006456) Copy
https://www.biogen.com/en_us/home.html
Global biotechnology company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, specializing in discovering, developing, and delivering important therapies for the treatment of neurodegenerative, hematologic and autoimmune diseases to patients worldwide.
Proper citation: Biogen Idec (RRID:SCR_003790) Copy
http://www.patientslikeme.com/
A for-profit health data-sharing platform that can transform the way patients manage their conditions, change the way industry conducts research and improve patient care. PatientsLikeMe aligns patient and industry interests through data-sharing partnerships. They work with trusted nonprofit, research and industry Partners who use this health data to improve products, services and care for patients. They take the information patients share about their experience with the disease and sell it to their partners (i.e., companies that are developing or selling products to patients). These products may include drugs, devices, equipment, insurance, and medical services. Except for the restricted personal information entered when registering for the site, participants should expect that every piece of information submitted (even if it is not currently displayed) may be shared with their partners and any member of PatientsLikeMe, including other patients. They do not rent, sell or share personally identifiable information for marketing purposes or without explicit consent. Because they believe in transparency, they tell members exactly what they do and do not do with their data. Patients have the opportunity to share both personal stories and health data about their conditions to help uncover great ideas and new knowledge. By sharing information on the site, they can put their disease experiences in context and find answers to the questions they have. Every partnership we develop must bring them closer to aligning patient and industry interests. Their end goal is improved patient care and quality of life.
Proper citation: PatientsLikeMe (RRID:SCR_003781) Copy
http://www.ms-research.dk/genetics.htm
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on July 31,2025. We have collected DNA for more than 15 years, and today we have DNA from more than 1,800 Danish MS patients and 1,200 controls, all kept in the Danish Multiple Sclerosis Biobank in DMSC. In order to increase the sample size for genetic testing, we have participated in the Nordic MS Genetic Network since 1994, and today the Nordic material consists of more than 6,000 MS cases and 6,000 controls. The research in DMSC is focused on the candidate gene approaches and the genetic influence on the differences in treatment response. We are part of the IMSGC (International Multiple Sclerosis Genetic Consortium) and the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (WTCCC), where 23 research groups from 15 countries are performing the largest set of MS genome-wide association study (GWAS), genotyping 11,000 cases and 11,000 controls using 500,000 SNP chip. Primary results have elucidated associations to more than 100 gene variations (SNPs). Following this collaboration we are joining the Immunochip Consortium, where 1,000 Danish cases and 1,000 Danish controls participate in a large scale genetic analysis, investigating best genes/regions/SNPs in MS together with other international MS research groups and 9 other autoimmune diseases research groups, looking for shared autoimmune genes. The risk of MS has been increasing over the last 50 years, especially among women older than 40 years. On this background we have initiated a project looking at aspects of gender differences, including different treatment responses. Furthermore, we have initiated a large-scale vitamin D project, investigating gene variations within the vitamin D pathway, and the importance of vitamin D in clinical and immunological disease activity. In addition, we have collected more than 800 questionnaires from MS patients dealing in detail with lifestyle and environmental exposure for a project studying gene-environmental interactions.
Proper citation: Danish Multiple Sclerosis Biobank (RRID:SCR_000089) Copy
http://www.bcgsc.ca/project/pleiades-promoter-project
Project to generate human DNA promoters of less than 4 kb (MiniPromoters) to drive gene expression in defined brain regions of therapeutic interest for diseases such as Alzheimer, Parkinson, Huntington, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Multiple Sclerosis, Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Depression, Autism, and Cancer. Project develops and shares tools like human MiniPromoters that drive region- and cell-specific gene expression in the mouse brain, expression constructs, mouse embryonic stem cell lines, and knock-in mice all of which carry brain-specific MiniPromoters. Project is daughter of Genome Canada Project, Atlas of Gene Expression in Mouse Development, within which mouse brain gene expression data have already been gathered. Project team has collaborated with International BioPharma Solutions Ltd., management and communications consulting company specializing in product development and commercialization advice. Project will explore challenging interface between science and journalism with focus on genomics and gene therapy.
Proper citation: Pleiades Promoter Project: Genomic Resources Advancing Therapies for Brain Disorders (RRID:SCR_003282) Copy
http://ki.se/en/research/ki-biobank
KI Biobank is an accredited core facility offering sample collection services. KI Biobank is located at the Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics. KI Biobank offer infrastructure for pre analytical sample handling and provide researchers guidance on how samples should be taken and labeled. The processes comprise registration, handling, storage and distribution of samples. KI Biobank also offers DNA-extraction from blood and saliva. In order to insure complete traceability on samples and belonging information all processes are controlled by a Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS). For every new study a contract is established describing the study and the disposition rights. We also help in writing Biobank agreements including multicenteravtal and Material Transfer Agreement. KI Biobank is, according to the Biobank law, responsible for all sample collections handled within the core facility and those that are stored on the departments on KI campus. Clinical sample collections are handled by the Biobank units at the respective hospitals within the Stockholm County Council. Besides the samples that are stored centrally at KI Biobank, KI Biobank is also the administrative biobank for research sample collections at Karolinska Institutet that are stored and administrated at the departments. All research sample collections must be reported to KI Biobank. The following types of sample collections are registered in the biobank; sample collections taken within the regular health care that has been transferred to Karolinska Institutet with an agreement of transfer, samples taken from healthy individuals or other persons out of the regular health care and samples that have been taken abroad.
Proper citation: Karolisnka Biobank (RRID:SCR_004355) Copy
http://ki.se/en/imm/the-imse-studies-imse-i-and-imse-ii
Immunomodulatory drugs in multiple sclerosis (IMSE) is a nation-wide pharmacoepidemiological and genetic study on persons treated with Tysabri. The study focuses on response to treatment and development of neutralizing antibodies, and to perform large-scale genetic studies. Sample types * EDTA whole blood * DNA * Plasma Number of sample donors: 1293 (June 2010)
Proper citation: KI Biobank - IMSE (RRID:SCR_005899) Copy
THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE, documented on October 6, 2011. A project to collect, store and study DNA samples from tens of thousands of healthy volunteers and patients with diseases of major public importance. It aims to identify genes that are risk factors for the conditions. The network consists of 13 collections led by different clinicians throughout the UK. At its heart is an archive infrastructure which manages the DNA and the information associated with it. The European Collection of Cell Cultures in Porton Down handles the blood, peripheral blood lymphocytes and EBV-transformed cell lines, while the Centre for Integrated Genomic Medical Research at Manchester University manages the DNA. These banked samples are available to UK and international researchers, who can examine data and set up collaborative work by registering at the DNA Network's website. The conditions for which samples are currently collected and stored are: Acute leukemia, Asthma and eczema, Late onset Alzheimer's disease, Breast cancer, Colorectal cancer, Coronary artery disease, Glomerulonephritis, Hypertension, Age-related macular degeneration, Multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Type 2 diabetes, Unipolar depression.
Proper citation: UK DNA Banking Network (RRID:SCR_010619) Copy
National resource for investigators utilizing human post-mortem brain tissue and related biospecimens for their research to understand conditions of the nervous system. Federated network of brain and tissue repositories in the United States that collects, evaluates, stores, and makes available to researchers, brain and other tissues in a way that is consistent with the highest ethical and research standards. The NeuroBioBank ensures protection of the privacy and wishes of donors. Provides information to the public about the need for tissue donation and how to register as a donor.
Proper citation: NIH NeuroBioBank (RRID:SCR_003131) Copy
GWASrap is a comprehensive web-based bioinformatics tool to systematically support variant representation, annotation and prioritization for data generated from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and Next Generation Sequencing (NGS). Our web-based framework utilizes state-of-the-art web technologies to maximize user interaction and visualization of the results. For a given SNP dataset with its P-values, GWASrap will first provide a Circos-style plot to visualize any genetic variants at either the genome or chromosome level. The tool then combines different genomic features (SNP/CNV density, disease susceptibility loci, etc.) with comprehensive annotations that give the researcher an intuitive view of the functional significance of the different genomic regions. The detailed statistics of the underlying study are also displayed on the web page, including variant distribution in different functional categories, classic Manhattan plot and QQ plot. Users can perform interactive operations in the Manhattan panel, such as zooming in and out to search regions or markers of interest. The system can also display a comprehensive range of relevant information from variant genetic attributes to nearby genomic elements, such as enhancers or non-coding RNAs. Furthermore, researchers can obtain extensive functional predictions for various features including transcription factor-binding sites, miRNA and miRNA target sites, and their predicted changes caused by the genetic variants. Our system can re-prioritize genetic variants by combining the original statistical value and variant prioritization score based on a simple additive effect equation. Researchers can also re-evaluate the significance of a trait/disease-associated SNP (TAS) using the dynamic linkage disequilibrium (LD) panel or the tree-like network panel. The GWASrap supports input variants in different formats, not only common variants with a dbSNP rs ID but also rare variants from NGS data, which are represented by chromosome and locations. GWASrap provides a range of web services for data retrieving about the annotation information and effect prediction of each variant in dbSNP using the SOAP interface. The WSDL for each service is available in the API tab. Each service returns JSON string including all related information with key/value. GWASrap provides running results about some current published GWAS as well as a category view for each hot disease / trait. The dataset is brought from published database GWAS or curated from literature.
Proper citation: GWASrap (RRID:SCR_013144) Copy
http://www.bri.ucla.edu/research/resources
Brain bank resources which include postmortem human frozen brain tissue and matched cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood available for scientists to search for etiopathogeneses of human disease. The National Neurological Research Specimen Bank and the Multiple Sclerosis Human Neurospecimen Bank maintains a collection of quick frozen and formalin fixed postmortem human brain tissue and frozen cerebrospinal fluid from patients with neurological diseases, including Alzheimer's Disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, depressive disorder/suicide, and epilepsy, among others. Diagnoses are documented by clinical medical records and gross/microscopic neuropathology. The Neuropathology Laboratory at the UCLA Medical Center maintains a bank of frozen, formalin and paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded postmortem human brain tissues and frozen cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients who die with Alzheimer's disease and other dementing and degenerative illnesses, as well as control materials removed in a similar fashion from patients who are neurologically normal.
Proper citation: Brain Research Institute Biobank Resources (RRID:SCR_008756) Copy
http://www.ohsu.edu/xd/health/services/brain/
A clinical care and research center for neurological conditions such as Alzheimer's, dementia and seizure disorders. It provides a dynamic setting for training healthcare professionals and neuroscience researchers to develop and implement evidence-based treatment.
Proper citation: OHSU Brain Institute (RRID:SCR_008932) Copy
Research facility for research on neurological and psychiatric disorders on the learning brain and the aging brain. The Centre utilizes a multidisciplinary approach to explore the causes and potential treatments of disorders like Alzheimer's disease, mental health and addiction, stroke and neurotrauma. The Centre focuses on translating research into patient care and therapies.
Proper citation: Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health (RRID:SCR_013149) Copy
http://www.ukmstissuebank.imperial.ac.uk/news3d.html
Procures brain, spinal cord and other tissues bequeathed by donors and makes them available to scientists investigating the cause and treatment of multiple sclerosis. The Tissue Bank achieves this aim by addressing the following objectives: # Increasing the awareness of the importance of human tissue to research amongst the MS and scientific communities. # Being sensitive to the needs of the tissue donor and responsive to the requirements of scientists when collecting and processing donated tissue. # Making available high quality, well-documented samples of tissue to research scientists working to better understand MS. There are approximately 85 000 people with multiple sclerosis in the United Kingdom. The varied symptoms experienced by all these people result from damage taking place within their brain and spinal cord. Understanding the exact nature of this damage is essential if we are to better treat the condition. Vital information about how the brain and spinal cord are damaged in multiple sclerosis can be obtained by using a multitude of experimental approaches to study the affected tissue from people with MS and ''control'' tissue from people without the disease. The donation of tissue for research is therefore fundamental to furthering our understanding of the causes of multiple sclerosis and to developing more effective treatments for the disease. The UK Multiple Sclerosis Tissue Bank welcomes requests for tissue samples for use in research into the cause and treatment of multiple sclerosis. It has available post mortem, cryopreserved brain and spinal cord tissue both fixed and unfixed, and cerebrospinal fluid from patients with and without a history of multiple sclerosis. Freshly dissected tissue samples, or those preserved using unconventional techniques may also be made available by prior arrangement.
Proper citation: UK Multiple Sclerosis Tissue Bank (RRID:SCR_004609) Copy
http://phenotype.mc.vanderbilt.edu/
Collaborative environment of building and validating electronic phenotype algorithms using electronic medical records (EMRs) and natural language processing (NLP) for use in genome-wide association studies (GWAS). On this site you can: View existing algorithms, Enter or create new algorithms, Collaborate with others to create or review algorithms, View implementation details for existing algorithms. The Electronic Medical Records and Genomics Network (eMERGE) has investigated whether data captured through routine clinical care using electronic medical records (EMRs) can identify disease phenotypes with sufficient positive and negative predictive values for use in genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Most EMRs captured key information (diagnoses, medications, laboratory tests) used to define phenotypes in a structured format; in addition, natural language processing has also been shown to improve case identification rates. PheKB is an outgrowth of that validation effort. Phenotype algorithms can be viewed by data modalities or methods used: CPT codes, ICD 10 codes, ICD 9 codes, Laboratories, Medications, Vital Signs, Natural Language Processing Algorithms can also be viewed by: * Implementation results (positive predictive value, sensitivity, publications) * Institution * Work Group
Proper citation: PheKB (RRID:SCR_005292) Copy
Leading treatment, research and teaching center for complex neurological conditions based at the University Hospital and the UC College of Medicine. Its physicians and researchers have created national models for evidence-based treatment and research of complex conditions, including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, brain aneurysms, brain and spinal cord trauma, brain tumors, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy and seizure disorders, multiple sclerosis, trigeminal neuralgia, Alzheimer's disease and memory disorders, mood disorders, and neuromuscular disorders. UCNI includes a team of more than 100 experts from 15 specialties who collaborate across disciplines to provide the most comprehensive diagnoses and treatments possible.
Proper citation: University of Cincinnati Neuroscience Institute (RRID:SCR_005345) Copy
https://www.benaroyaresearch.org/our-research/biorepositories/biorepository-neurologic-disease
BRI investigators study the molecular and genetic mechanisms which underlie some of the most devastating chronic neurological disorders, and conduct clinical trials for new innovative therapies. Neurological studies that are currently studied include Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or Lou Gehrig's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and Parkinson's Disease.
Proper citation: Benaroya Research Institute: Neurological Diseases (RRID:SCR_001576) Copy
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