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http://www.biodas.org

The Distributed Annotation System (DAS) defines a communication protocol used to exchange annotations on genomic or protein sequences. It is motivated by the idea that such annotations should not be provided by single centralized databases, but should instead be spread over multiple sites. Data distribution, performed by DAS servers, is separated from visualization, which is done by DAS clients. The advantages of this system are that control over the data is retained by data providers, data is freed from the constraints of specific organisations and the normal issues of release cycles, API updates and data duplication are avoided. DAS is a client-server system in which a single client integrates information from multiple servers. It allows a single machine to gather up sequence annotation information from multiple distant web sites, collate the information, and display it to the user in a single view. Little coordination is needed among the various information providers. DAS is heavily used in the genome bioinformatics community. Over the last years we have also seen growing acceptance in the protein sequence and structure communities. A DAS-enabled website or application can aggregate complex and high-volume data from external providers in an efficient manner. For the biologist, this means the ability to plug in the latest data, possibly including a user''s own data. For the application developer, this means protection from data format changes and the ability to add new data with minimal development cost. Here are some examples of DAS-enabled applications or websites for end users: :- Dalliance Experimental Web/Javascript based Genome Viewer :- IGV Integrative Genome Viewer java based browser for many genomes :- Ensembl uses DAS to pull in genomic, gene and protein annotations. It also provides data via DAS. :- Gbrowse is a generic genome browser, and is both a consumer and provider of DAS. :- IGB is a desktop application for viewing genomic data. :- SPICE is an application for projecting protein annotations onto 3D structures. :- Dasty2 is a web-based viewer for protein annotations :- Jalview is a multiple alignment editor. :- PeppeR is a graphical viewer for 3D electron microscopy data. :- DASMI is an integration portal for protein interaction data. :- DASher is a Java-based viewer for protein annotations. :- EpiC presents structure-function summaries for antibody design. :- STRAP is a STRucture-based sequence Alignment Program. Hundreds of DAS servers are currently running worldwide, including those provided by the European Bioinformatics Institute, Ensembl, the Sanger Institute, UCSC, WormBase, FlyBase, TIGR, and UniProt. For a listing of all available DAS sources please visit the DasRegistry. Sponsors: The initial ideas for DAS were developed in conversations with LaDeana Hillier of the Washington University Genome Sequencing Center.

Proper citation: Distributed Annotation System (RRID:SCR_008427) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://salilab.org/modeller/modeller.html

Software tool as Program for Comparative Protein Structure Modelling by Satisfaction of Spatial Restraints. Used for homology or comparative modeling of protein three dimensional structures. User provides alignment of sequence to be modeled with known related structures and MODELLER automatically calculates model containing all non hydrogen atoms.

Proper citation: MODELLER (RRID:SCR_008395) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://interactome.org/index.php/Main_Page

This Wiki page provides information about Interactome of various species. An interactome of a species provides an important clues on how to interpret metabolic pathways of constituent enzymes and global protein network, which facilitates in turn to understand the mechanism responsible for the cellular functions.

Proper citation: Interactome Wiki (RRID:SCR_000750) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://statalign.github.io/

Software package for Bayesian analysis of protein, DNA and RNA sequences. It utilizes multiple alignments, phylogenetic trees and evolutionary parameters to quantify uncertainty in these analyses. It is written in Java.

Proper citation: StatAlign (RRID:SCR_001892) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://abi.inf.uni-tuebingen.de/Services/YLoc/webloc.cgi

An interpretable web server for predicting subcellular localization. In addition to the predicted location, YLoc gives a reasoning why this prediction was made and which biological properties of the protein sequence lead to this prediction. Moreover, a confidence estimate helps users to rate predictions as trustworthy. YLoc+ is able to predict the location of multiple-targeted proteins with high accuracy. The YLoc webserver is also accessible via SOAP.

Proper citation: YLoc (RRID:SCR_002464) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://genome.unmc.edu/ngLOC/index.html

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on January 5, 2023.An n-gram-based Bayesian classifier that predicts subcellular localization of proteins both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The downloadable version of this software with source code is freely available for academic use under the GNU General Public License.

Proper citation: ngLOC (RRID:SCR_003150) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nactem.ac.uk/facta/

Text mining tool to discover associations between biomedical concepts from MEDLINE articles. Use the service from your browser or via a Web Service. The whole MEDLINE corpus containing more than 20 million articles is indexed with an efficient text search engine, and it allows you to navigate such associations and their textual evidence in a highly interactive manner - the system accepts arbitrary query terms and displays relevant concepts immediately. A broad range of important biomedical concepts are covered by the combination of a machine learning-based term recognizer and large-scale dictionaries for genes, proteins, diseases, and chemical compounds. There is also a FACTA+ visualization service that can be found here: http://www.nactem.ac.uk/facta-visualizer/

Proper citation: FACTA+. (RRID:SCR_001767) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/

Functional genomics data repository supporting MIAME-compliant data submissions. Includes microarray-based experiments measuring the abundance of mRNA, genomic DNA, and protein molecules, as well as non-array-based technologies such as serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) and mass spectrometry proteomic technology. Array- and sequence-based data are accepted. Collection of curated gene expression DataSets, as well as original Series and Platform records. The database can be searched using keywords, organism, DataSet type and authors. DataSet records contain additional resources including cluster tools and differential expression queries.

Proper citation: Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) (RRID:SCR_005012) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://bioinformatics.biol.uoa.gr/hPATM/

A web tool, based on a heuristic transformation of the original global pairwise and local pairwise alignment algorithms, offers objective alignments for transmembrane protein sequences. hPATM takes advantage of the information offered by the knowledge of the position of transmembrane segmets, by experiment or prediction. The heuristic approach may reveal similarities between diverge sequences with low percentages of identity and similarity. The produced alignments, based on common structural scaffolds derived by the transmembrane segments of the sequence, can be used to spot conserved non-transmembrane segments or as a basis for the production of 3-D models via homology modelling. The hPAFAG algorithm is based on the heuristic transformation of the Needleman & Wunsch and Smith & Waterman algorithms, featuring affine gap penalties. The heuristic transformation is based on two extra features: * a heuristic bonus, added to the score when two amino acids that belong to transmembrane segmens are aligned. * a heuristic gap penalty, substracted from the score when a gap is opened in a transmembrane segment. This way transmembrane segments are anchored (not by force, but by more strict alignment) together, allowing the pairwise alignment to focus on non-transmembrane segments. This web server offers a friendly interface for the hPATM command line version. The algorithm was implemented in PERL and the source code of the command line version is available on request by the authors.

Proper citation: hPATM (RRID:SCR_006224) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://jilab.biostat.jhsph.edu/database/cgi-bin/hmChIP.pl

A database of genome-wide chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) data in human and mouse. Currently, the database contains >2000 samples from >500 ChIP-seq and ChIP-chip experiments, representing a total of >170 proteins and >10,000,000 protein-DNA interactions (March 2014). A web server provides an interface for database query. Protein-DNA binding intensities can be retrieved from individual samples for user-provided genomic regions. The retrieved intensities can be used to cluster samples and genomic regions to facilitate exploration of combinatorial patterns, cell type dependencies, and cross-sample variability of protein-DNA interactions.

Proper citation: hmChIP (RRID:SCR_005407) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://cmr.jcvi.org/tigr-scripts/CMR/CmrHomePage.cgi

Database of all of the publicly available, complete prokaryotic genomes. In addition to having all of the organisms on a single website, common data types across all genomes in the CMR make searches more meaningful, and cross genome analysis highlight differences and similarities between the genomes. CMR offers a wide variety of tools and resources, all of which are available off of our menu bar at the top of each page. Below is an explanation and link for each of these menu options. * Genome Tools: Find organism lists as well as summary information and analyses for selected genomes. * Searches: Search CMR for genes, genomes, sequence regions, and evidence. * Comparative Tools: Compare multiple genomes based on a variety of criteria, including sequence homology and gene attributes. SNP data is also found under this menu. * Lists: Select and download gene, evidence, and genomic element lists. * Downloads: Download gene sequences or attributes for CMR organisms, or go to our FTP site. * Carts: Select genome preferences from our Genome Cart or download your Gene Cart genes. The Omniome is the relational database underlying the CMR and it holds all of the annotation for each of the CMR genomes, including DNA sequences, proteins, RNA genes and many other types of features. Associated with each of these DNA features in the Omniome are the feature coordinates, nucleotide and protein sequences (where appropriate), and the DNA molecule and organism with which the feature is associated. Also available are evidence types associated with annotation such as HMMs, BLAST, InterPro, COG, and Prosite, as well as individual gene attributes. In addition, the database stores identifiers from other centers such as GenBank and SwissProt, as well as manually curated information on each genome or each DNA molecule including website links. Also stored in the Omniome are precomputed homology data, called All vs All searches, used throughout the CMR for comparative analysis.

Proper citation: JCVI CMR (RRID:SCR_005398) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.proteomexchange.org

A data repository for proteomic data sets. The ProteomeExchange consortium, as a whole, aims to provide a coordinated submission of MS proteomics data to the main existing proteomics repositories, as well as to encourage optimal data dissemination. ProteomeXchange provides access to a number of public databases, and users can access and submit data sets to the consortium's PRIDE database and PASSEL/PeptideAtlas.

Proper citation: ProteomeXchange (RRID:SCR_004055) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.ideal.force.cs.is.nagoya-u.ac.jp/IDEAL/

IDEAL, Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature, is a collection of knowledge on experimentally verified intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). IDEAL contains manually curated annotations on IDPs in locations, structures, and functional sites such as protein binding regions and posttranslational modification sites together with references and structural domain assignments. Protean segment One of the unique phenomena seen in IDPs is so-called the coupled folding and binding, where a short flexible segment can bind to its binding partner with forming a specific structure to act as a molecular recognition element. IDEAL explicitly annotates these regions as protean segment (ProS) when unstructured and structured information are both available in the region. Access to the data All the entries are tabulated in the list and individual entries can be retrieved by using the search tool at the upper-right corner in this page. IDEAL also provides the BLAST search, which can find homologs in IDEAL. All the information in IDEAL can be downloaded in the XML file.

Proper citation: IDEAL - Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature (RRID:SCR_006027) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.nextprot.org/

THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER IN SERVICE. Documented on April 15,2025. Human protein knowledge platform. Knowledge platform for human proteins selects and filters high throughput data pertinent to human proteins from UniProtKB. Extends UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot annotations for human proteins to include several new data types.

Proper citation: neXtProt (RRID:SCR_008911) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://harvester.fzk.de/harvester/

Harvester is a Web-based tool that bulk-collects bioinformatic data on human proteins from various databases and prediction servers. It is a meta search engine for gene and protein information. It searches 16 major databases and prediction servers and combines the results on pregenerated HTML pages. In this way Harvester can provide comprehensive gene-protein information from different servers in a convenient and fast manner. As full text meta search engine, similar to Google trade mark, Harvester allows screening of the whole genome proteome for current protein functions and predictions in a few seconds. With Harvester it is now possible to compare and check the quality of different database entries and prediction algorithms on a single page. Sponsors: This work has been supported by the BMBF with grants 01GR0101 and 01KW0013.

Proper citation: Bioinformatic Harvester IV (beta) at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (RRID:SCR_008017) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://hdbase.org/cgi-bin/welcome.cgi

A community website for Huntington''s Disease (HD) research that currently contains Y2H and Mass spectrometry protein-protein interaction data centered around the HD protein (huntingtin) and information on therapeutic studies in mouse. Also available are raw Human and Mouse Affymetrix Microarray data. The protein interaction data is from several sources, including interactions curated from the literature by ISB staff, experimentally determined interactions produced by Bob Hughes and colleagues at Prolexys (currently password protected), and interactions reported in a recent publication by Goehler et al from Eric Wanker''s lab. Content areas that may be covered by the site include the following: * Therapeutic studies in mouse, primarily drug screens. * HD mouse models with a focus on timelines of disease progression. * Antibodies used in HD research. * Microarray gene expression studies. * Genes and proteins relevant to HD research. This includes HD itself, the growing list of proteins thought to interact directly or indirectly with huntingtin (Htt), and other genes and proteins implicated in the disease process. * Molecular pathways thought to be involved in the disease process. * Timelines of disease for Mouse models

Proper citation: HDBase (RRID:SCR_007132) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://biosciencedbc.jp/

The National Bioscience Database Center (NBDC) intends to integrate all databases for life sciences in Japan, by linking each database with expediency to maximize convenience and make the entire system more user-friendly. We aim to focus our attention on the needs of the users of these databases who have all too often been neglected in the past, rather than the needs of the people tasked with the creation of databases. It is important to note that we will continue to honor the independent integrity of each database that will contribute to our endeavor, as we are fully aware that each database was originally crafted for specific purposes and divergent goals. Services: * Database Catalog - A catalog of life science related databases constructed in Japan that are also available in English. Information such as URL, status of the database site (active vs. inactive), database provider, type of data and subjects of the study are contained for each database record. * Life Science Database Cross Search - A service for simultaneous searching across scattered life-science databases, ranging from molecular data to patents and literature. * Life Science Database Archive - maintains and stores the datasets generated by life scientists in Japan in a long-term and stable state as national public goods. The Archive makes it easier for many people to search datasets by metadata in a unified format, and to access and download the datasets with clear terms of use. * Taxonomy Icon - A collection of icons (illustrations) of biological species that is free to use and distribute. There are more than 200 icons of various species including Bacteria, Fungi, Protista, Plantae and Animalia. * GenLibi (Gene Linker to bibliography) - an integrated database of human, mouse and rat genes that includes automatically integrated gene, protein, polymorphism, pathway, phenotype, ortholog/protein sequence information, and manually curated gene function and gene-related or co-occurred Disease/Phenotype and bibliography information. * Allie - A search service for abbreviations and long forms utilized in life sciences. It provides a solution to the issue that many abbreviations are used in the literature, and polysemous or synonymous abbreviations appear frequently, making it difficult to read and understand scientific papers that are not relevant to the reader's expertise. * inMeXes - A search service for English expressions (multiple words) that appear no less than 10 times in PubMed/MEDLINE titles or abstracts. In addition, you can easily access the sentences where the expression was used or other related information by clicking one of the search results. * HOWDY - (Human Organized Whole genome Database) is a database system for retrieving human genome information from 14 public databases by using official symbols and aliases. The information is daily updated by extracting data automatically from the genetic databases and shown with all data having the identifiers in common and linking to one another. * MDeR (the MetaData Element Repository in life sciences) - a web-based tool designed to let you search, compare and view Data Elements. MDeR is based on the ISO/IEC 11179 Part3 (Registry metamodel and basic attributes). * Human Genome Variation Database - A database for accumulating all kinds of human genome variations detected by various experimental techniques. * MEDALS - A portal site that provides information about databases, analysis tools, and the relevant projects, that were conducted with the financial support from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan.

Proper citation: NBDC - National Bioscience Database Center (RRID:SCR_000814) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://drugdesigndata.org

Project portal's database of protein-ligand data sets provided by pharmaceutical partners that provide atomic details of drug mechanisms that will be used to improve computer-aided drug-design methods and thus accelerate drug discovery. The project aims to help companies release the high-quality data they have generated, which has incredible value to researchers working to improve methods of computer-aided drug discovery. Everyone stands to benefit from the ability to develop new medications more quickly and inexpensively. What computational chemists globally are trying to do is to make faster, more accurate, more predictive programs to speed up the process. Part of their mission is to engage the community in these challenges to test newly developed predictive algorithms.

Proper citation: Drug Design Data Resource (RRID:SCR_000497) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.duke.edu/web/gpcr-assay/index.html

Describes data from and access to permanent cell lines containing beta-arrestin fluorescent protein biosensors. This assay Bank provides plasmids, cells lines, and resulting data to the NIDA/NIH funded research community in order to better understand and combat addiction.

Proper citation: Addiction Research GPCR Assay Bank (RRID:SCR_002895) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry

http://www.jgi.doe.gov/

Institute to advance genomics in support of the DOE missions related to clean energy generation and environmental characterization and cleanup. Supported by the DOE Office of Science, the DOE JGI unites the expertise at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, and the HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology. The facility provides integrated high-throughput sequencing and computational analysis that enable systems-based scientific approaches to these challenges.

Proper citation: DOE Joint Genome Institute (RRID:SCR_003045) Copy   

•   Source: SciCrunch Registry